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Профессиональный репетитор по английскому языку и химии, подготовка к ОГЭ, ЕГЭ, экзаменам в вузы. Как проходят занятия.  

Тренировочные задания ЕГЭ по английскому. Задание 11 на выбор части предложения. Вариант 2

В варианте 2 тренировочного задания 11 ЕГЭ по английскому предлагается текст об американском промышленнике Генри Форде, который первым успешно применил идею конвейера. В тексте рассказывается об этой идее, социальной ориентированности бизнеса Генри Форда и о том, как конвейер стал применяться повсеместно.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–G частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Henry Ford's assembly line.

The American industrialist Henry Ford made an enormous contribution to the Industrial Revolution. He was a very wealthy business magnate, A) ____________. He began designing cars at Thomas Edison's firm and later founded his own company. But the cars he produced were of low quality and too expensive, B) ____________. Then Henry Ford came up with an original idea.

He realized that when workers came to the car to, for example, install the steering wheel, it took too long. Why not make the car come to the worker by itself? Thus C) ____________. Back in the early 20th century, Henry Ford formulated the basic principles of conveyor assembly. Firstly, each worker should perform only one operation. Secondly, the speed of the car on the belt should be optimal, D) ____________. Thirdly, the car should approach in such a way that the worker does not have to move. The worker must perform his operation without having to leave his seat. But Henry Ford not only built a conveyor belt, E) ____________. He raised the wages of his workers to discourage employee turnover and retain skilled workers.  

His idea of assembling a car on an assembly line made it possible to produce on a much larger scale. In addition, such models were much cheaper. Thanks to Ford, more and more Americans could afford a personal car. Henry Ford was the first to successfully apply the idea of an assembly line, F) ____________. Today the assembly line is an integral part of the production of all kinds of goods, G) ____________.

1) but soon this approach was applied everywhere
2) was born the idea of an assembly line
3) so the company had to close
4) so that the worker had time to complete his operation
5) but his path to success was not an easy one
6) including milk, medicine and cell phones
7) he built his business socially oriented

Задание

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

Ответ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Разбор

Ответы


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